Which of the following are basic principles of web design?

The basic principles of web design encapsulated in the correct choice revolve around foundational elements that guide the overall visual composition and usability of a website. Balance ensures that elements are distributed evenly across the design, creating stability and structure. Contrast distinguishes different components, making content more legible and visually interesting. Emphasis draws attention to specific elements, guiding users to important information or calls to action.

Movement refers to the way a viewer’s eye travels through a design, influencing how the content is perceived and engaged with. Pattern involves the repetition of design elements, aiding in creating a cohesive user experience. Rhythm helps establish a visual tempo, making the layout more dynamic and engaging. Unity brings all these aspects together, ensuring that the design works harmoniously as a whole.

Other options include terms that relate to various concepts in web design but do not encompass the established principles as comprehensively as the correct choice. For example, elements like flexibility and interaction point more towards functionality and user experience, while navigation, connection, and distribution pertain to usability and layout rather than the core principles of design itself. Thus, the selection of principles focused on aesthetic and structural aspects provides the most accurate representation of foundational web design.