Which principle focuses on the arrangement of visual elements for effective communication?

The principle that concentrates on the arrangement of visual elements for effective communication is visual hierarchy. Visual hierarchy refers to the way in which elements are arranged to guide the viewer's attention and convey information clearly and efficiently. It involves the use of size, color, contrast, and placement to signal the importance of various elements within a design, helping users navigate content easily and understand the message being communicated.

By prioritizing certain elements over others through these means, designers can influence how viewers perceive their content, ensuring that the most critical information stands out. This principle is essential in effective web design, as it aids in creating a user-friendly experience, directing users’ eyes through a page in a logical sequence that mirrors their reading habits and attention span.

Color theory, while related as it discusses how colors can affect perception and emotional response, does not specifically address the arrangement of elements. Responsive design focuses on how websites adapt to different screen sizes and devices, and grid layout pertains to structuring a page using a grid system for alignment and organization but doesn’t solely address effective communication.